PREVALENCE OF DEVELOPMENTAL DENTAL DISORDERS AMONG THE PATIENTS VISITING REU CLINICS: A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY

Abstract

Introduction: Developmental abnormalities related to teeth, including variations in number, size, and structure, are common in both primary and permanent dentition. These anomalies, affecting 1% to 10% of permanent teeth, can lead to malocclusion, aesthetic issues, and increased risk of oral diseases.
Aims of the study: To evaluate the prevalence of developmental issues across genders, racial/ethnic groupings, and institutional contexts.
Materials and methods: This retrospective study employed patient data from the Dentoplus system. Every patient file will be evaluated using bitewings, history, charting, and OPGs; any irregularities discovered were documented.
Results: The most common developmental dental disorder was congenitally missing teeth and impactions. There are notable disparities in the occurrence of dental malformations among Saudi patients according to gender, nationality, or medical history. This implies that the development of dental abnormalities may be more significantly influenced by causes other than these.
Conclusion: In conclusion, 33% of people have dental abnormalities. When gender, nationality, and medical history were examined, no substantial difference was found.