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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2583-7214</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>TMP Universal Journal of Research and Review Archives</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub">2583-7214</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Ms Ashvi Jain</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.69557/ujrra.v2i2.42</article-id>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>PRINCIPLE OPERATION OF A LINE FOLLOWER ROBOT</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Baballe</surname>
            <given-names>Muhammad Ahmad</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Adamu</surname>
            <given-names>Abdu Ibrahim</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Bari</surname>
            <given-names>Abdulkadir Shehu</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Ibrahim</surname>
            <given-names>Amina</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <aff id="aff-1">Department of Computer Engineering Technology, School of Technology, Kano State Polytechnic, Kano, Nigeria</aff>
      <aff id="aff-2">Department of Computer Science, Audu Bako College of Agriculture Danbatta, Kano, Nigeria</aff>
      <aff id="aff-3">Department of Computer Science, Audu Bako College of Agriculture Danbatta, Kano, Nigeria</aff>
      <aff id="aff-4">Department of Computer Science, School of Technology, Kano State Polytechnic, Nigeria</aff>
      <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-07-21">
        <day>21</day>
        <month>07</month>
        <year>2023</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>2</volume>
      <issue>2</issue>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2023 Muhammad Ahmad Baballe</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2023</copyright-year>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0">
          <license-p>
            This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License which permits unrestricted use, sharing, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
            <uri xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</uri>
          </license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://tmp.twistingmemoirs.com/index.php/ujrra/article/view/42"/>
      <abstract>
        <p>A rudimentary autonomously guided robot called a &quot;Line Follower Robot&quot; (LFR) follows a line written on the ground to either find a white line on a dark surface or a dark line on a white surface. Working on the LFR is quite interesting. We will discover how to construct a black line follower robot in this study utilizing an Arduino Uno and a few readily available parts.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group>
        <title>Keywords</title>
        <kwd>Arduino Uno</kwd>
        <kwd>Path Following</kwd>
        <kwd>Avoiding Obstacle</kwd>
        <kwd>Mobile Robot</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>